Standard codes of practice do not establish clear or rigid criteria for limiting the deflection of structural members, this decision is left to the judgment of the professional design engineer.
Deflection | Structural Member | Deflection Limitation | Load Combination |
Vertical Deflection | Main frame rafters | Span/ 180 | Dead + Live |
Roof purlins | Span/ 180 | Dead + Live | |
3 Mezzanine beams and joists | Span/ 240 | Dead + Live | |
Top running crane (TRC) beams | Span/ 600 | Dead + Crane | |
Underhung crane (UHC) beams | Span/ 500 | Dead + Crane | |
Monorail crane (MR) beams | Span/ 500 | Dead + Crane | |
Relative deflection of adjacent frames at point of support of UHC or MR beam. | Bay/225 | Crane only | |
Relative deflection of UHC beams supported by the same frame. | Crane span/ 500 | Crane only | |
Rigid frame rafters supporting UHC or MR beams running laterally in the building. | Bldg. span/ 500 | Crane only | |
Lateral Deflection | Main frame columns with eave height (EH) up to 9.0 m | Eave height/45 | Dead + Wind |
Main frames supporting top running cranes (TRC) or underhung cranes (UHC) | Eave height/60 | All | |
Wall girts | Span/ 120 | Wind only | |
Endwall wind columns | Span/ 120 | Wind only | |
Portal frames | Eave height/45 | Wind only |